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United States Patent and Trademark Office 



UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE 
United States Patent and Trademark OfTlcc 
AdJress: COMMISSrONER FOR PATENTS 
P.O. Box 1450 

Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450 
www.usplo.gov 



APPLICATION NO. 


HLING DATE 


FIRST NAMED INVENTOR 


ATTORNEY DOCKET NO. 


CONFIRMATION NO. 


09/624,191 


07/24/2000 


Mark Donner 


06975-100001 


6404 



26171 7590 04/07/2004 

FISH & RICHARDSON P.C. 
1425 K street, N.W. 
IITH FLOOR 

WASHINGTON, DC 20005-3500 



EXAMINER 



EL CHANTI, HUSSEIN A 



ART UNIT 



PAPER NUMBER 



2157 

DATE MAILED: 04/07/2004 



Please find below and/or attached an Office commiinication concerning this application or proceeding. 



PTO-90C (Rev. 10/03) 





Application No. 


Applicant(s) 


ni 

Ur 


^/f f f 0\7 ^ V ■>« wf f ^viiittticit y 


09/624,191 


DONNER ET AL 




Examiner 

Hussein A El-chanti 


Art Unit 

2157 





The MAILING DATE of this communication appears on the cover sheet with the correspondence address 
Period for Reply 

A SHORTENED STATUTORY PERIOD FOR REPLY IS SET TO EXPIRE 3 MONTH(S) FROM 
THE MAILING DATE OF THIS COMMUNICATION. 

- Extensions of time may be available under the provisions of 37 CFR 1 .136(a). In no event, however, may a reply be tlnnely filed 
after SIX (6) MONTHS from the mailing date of this communication. 

- If the period for reply specified above is less than thirty (30) days, a reply within the statutory minimum of thirty (30) days will be considered timely. 

- If NO period for reply is specified above, the maximum statutory period will apply and will expire SIX (6) MONTHS from the mailing date of this communication. 

- Failure to reply within the set or extended period for reply will, by statute, cause the application to become ABANDONED (35 U.S.C. § 133). 
Any reply received by the Office later than three months after the mailing date of this communication, even if timely filed, may reduce any 
earned patent term adjustment. See 37 CFR 1.704(b). 

Status 

^)M Responsive to communication(s) filed on 1 6 January 2004 . 
2a)n This action is FINAL. 2b)l3 This action is non-final. 

3) 0 Since this application is in condition for allowance except for formal matters, prosecution as to the merits is 

closed in accordance with the practice under Ex parte Quayle, 1935 CD. 11, 453 O.G. 213. 

Disposition of Claims 

4) M Claim(s) 1-20 is/are pending in the application. 

4a) Of the above claim(s) is/are withdrawn from consideration. 

5) 0 Claim(s) is/are allowed. 

6) M Claim(s) 1-20 is/are rejected. 
?)□ Claim(s) is/are objected to. 

8) n Claim(s) are subject to restriction and/or election requirement. 

Application Papers 

9) 0 The specification is objected to by the Examiner. 

10) 0 The drawing(s) filed on is/are: aO accepted or bO objected to by the Examiner. 

Applicant may not request that any objection to the drawing(s) be held in abeyance. See 37 CFR 1 .85(a). 
Replacement drawing sheet(s) including the correction is required if the drawing(s) is objected to. See 37 CFR 1.121(d). 

11) n The oath or declaration is objected to by the Examiner. Note the attached Office Action orfomn PTO-152. 

Priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119 

12) n Acknowledgment is made of a claim for foreign priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(a)-(d) or (f). 
a)n All b)n Some * €)□ None of: 

1 .□ Certified copies of the priority documents have been received. 

20 Certified copies of the priority documents have been received in Application No. . 



3.n Copies of the certified copies of the priority documents have been received in this National Stage 
application from the International Bureau (PCT Rule 17.2(a))- 
See the attached detailed Office action for a list of the certified copies not received. 



Attachment(s) 

1) K Notice of References Cited (PTO-892) 4) □ Interview Summary (PTO-413) 

2) □ Notice of Draftsperson's Patent Drawing Review (PTO-948) Paper No(s)/Mail Date. . 

3) □ Information Disclosure Statement(s) (PTO-1449 or PTO/SB/08) 5) □ Notice of Informal Patent Application (PTO-1 52) 

Paper No(s)/Mail Date . 6) □ Other: . 



U.S. Patent and Trademark Office 
PTOL-326 (Rev. 1-04) 



Office Action Summary 



Part of Paper No./Mall Date 16 





Application/Control Number: 09/624,191 
Art Unit: 2157 



Page 2 



Response to Amendment 



1. This action is responsive to connnnunication received on Jan. 16, 2004. Claims12, 
17 and 19 has been amended. Claims 1-20 are pending examination. 



2- The drawings are objected to as failing to comply with 37 CFR 1 .84(p)(4) 
because reference characters reference characters "110" and "210" have both been 
used to designate host system; reference characters "135" and "235" have both been 
used to designate host device; reference characters "140" and "240" have both been 
used to designate host controller; and reference characters "150" and "255" have both 
been used to designate communication pathways. A proposed drawing correction or 
corrected drawings are required in reply to the Office action to avoid abandonment of 
the application. The objection to the drawings will not be held in abeyance. 



The following Is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that 
form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: 
A person shall be entitled to a patent unless - 

(e) the invention was described in (1 ) an application for patent, published under section 122(b), by 
another filed in the United States before the invention by the applicant for patent or (2) a patent 
granted on an application for patent by another filed In the United States before the invention by the 
applicant for patent, except that an international application filed under the treaty defined in section 
351(a) shall have the effectsfor purposes of this subsection of an application filed In the United States 
only if the International application designated the United States and was published under Article 21(2) 
of such treaty in the English language. 



3, Claims 1, 3, 6, 7 and 11-17 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(e) as being 
anticipated by Peterson et al., U.S. Patent No. 6,594,682 (referred to hereafter as 
Peterson). 



Drawings 



Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 



Application/Control Number: 09/624,191 Page 3 

Art Unit: 2157 

As per claims 1,12 and 17, Peterson teaches a method and computer program 
alerting a client of a state of change at a remote sever comprising: 

creating a user profile indicating preference to receive at least one alert 
corresponding to a change in state at the remote server (see col. 10 lines 17-24); 

connecting to communications system including the remote server (see col. 4 
lines 17-27); 

generating an address of the remote server (see col. 4 lines 40-46); 

navigating to the address of the remote server (see col. 4 lines 46-52); 

retrieving data corresponding to a particular type of alert from the remote serve 
(see col. 4 lines 46-52); and 

using the retrieved data in delivering an alert to the client (see col. 4 lines 17-27). 

As to claim 3, Peterson teaches the method of claim 1 wherein the address 
comprises a uniform resource locator (see col. 4 lines 41-46). 

As per claims 6, Peterson teaches the method of claim 1 wherein using a 
graphical user interface to create the user profile (see col. 10 lines 9-32). 

As per claims 7, Peterson teaches the method of claim 1 wherein storing the user 
profile on a host (see fig. 8 and its corresponding illustration) 

As to claim 1 1 , Peterson teaches the method of claim 1 wherein the alert 
corresponds to a change at a remote third party server (see col. 10 lines 10-24). 

As to claim 13, Peterson teaches the computer readable medium claim 12 
comprising a disc (see fig. 1 and 2 and corresponding Illustration). 



Application/Control Number: 09/624,191 Page 4 

Art Unit: 2157 

As to claim 14, Peterson teaclies the computer readable medium claim 12 
comprising a client device (see fig. 1 and 2 and corresponding illustration). 

As to claim 15, Peterson teaches the computer readable medium claim 12 
comprising a host device (see fig. 1 and 2 and corresponding illustration). 

As to claim 16, Peterson teaches the computer readable medium claim 12 
comprising a propagated signal (see fig. 1 and 2 and corresponding illustration). 

Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 

The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103(a) which forms the basis for all 

obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: 

(a) A patent may not be obtained though the invention is not identically disclosed or described as set 
forth in section 102 of this title, if the differences between the subject matter sought to be patented and 
the prior art are such that the subject matter as a whole would have been obvious at the time the 
invention was made to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which said subject matter pertains. 
Patentability shall not be negatived by the manner in which the invention was made. 

4. Claims 2, 4 and 5 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103(a) as being unpatentable 

over Peterson in view of Wick, U.S. Patent No. 6,691,162. 

As to claim 8, Peterson teaches alerting a client of a state of change at a remote 

sever comprising creating a user profile indicating preference to receive at least one 

alert corresponding to a change in state at the remote server (see the rejection of claim 

1). 

Peterson does not explicitly teach the claimed limitation "instant messaging 
system". However Wick teaches a method of communicating notification between a 
server and a client using an instant messaging system (col. 4 lines 6-18). 

It would have been obvious for one of the ordinary skill in the art at the time of 
the invention to modify Peterson by incorporating an instant messaging system as 



Application/Control Number: 09/624,191 Page 5 

Art Unit: 2157 

taught by Wick because doing so would allow the user to be notified of updates or 
changes on a server instantaneously and therefore retrieve changes in the fastest 
communication method possible. 

As to claim 4, Peterson teaches the method of claim 1 wherein navigating to the 
address includes using a browser (see col. 10 lines 17-24), 

Peterson does not explicitly teach the claimed limitation "instant messaging 
system". However Wick teaches a method of communicating notification between a 
server and a client using an instant messaging system (col. 4 lines 6-18). 

It would have been obvious for one of the ordinary skill in the art at the time of 
the invention to modify Peterson by incorporating an instant messaging system as 
taught by Wick because doing so would allow the user to be notified of updates or 
changes on a server instantaneously and therefore retrieve changes in the fastest 
communication method possible. 

As to claim 5, Peterson teaches the method of claim 4 wherein the browser 
comprises a HTTP engine (see col. 6 lines 37-52). 

5. Claims 8-10 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103(a) as being unpatentable over 
Peterson in view of Payne et al., U.S. Patent No. 6,021,433 (referred to hereafter as 
Payne). 

As to claim 8, Peterson teaches alerting a client of a state of change at a remote 
sever comprising creating a user profile indicating preference to receive at least one 
alert corresponding to a change in state at the remote server (see the rejection of claim 
1). 



Application/Control Number: 09/624, 1 91 Page 6 

Art Unit: 2157 

Peterson does not explicitly teach the claimed limitation "remote mail server". 
Payne teaches communication system using a server where the server could be a mail 
server (see col. 7 lines 57-col. 8 lines 5). 

It would have been obvious for one of the ordinary skill in the art at the time of 
the invention to implement a mail server in Peterson as taught by Payne because doing 
so would allow the user to check for updates using an e-mail server rather than 
accessing a webpage and therefore decreasing access to a remote server which might 
result in overload at a remote server. 

As to claim 9, Peterson teaches a change at a remote weather server (see col. 7 
lines 57-col. 8 lines 5). 

As to claim 10, Peterson teaches a change at a remote stock server (see col. 7 
lines 57-col. 8 lines 5). 

6. Claims 1 8-20 do not teach or define any additional limitation over claims 1 -1 7 
and therefore are rejected for similar reasons. 

7. The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to 
applicant's disclosure. 

- Method And Apparatus Providing Notification Of Network Conditions by Hodges 
et al., U.S. Patent No. 6,449,365. 

8. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the 
examiner should be directed to Hussein A El-chanti whose telephone number is 
(703)305-4652. The examiner can normally be reached on Mon-Fri 8:30-5:00. 



Application/Control Number: 09/624,191 



Page 7 



Art Unit: 2157 

If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner's 
supervisor, Ario Etienne can be reached on (703)308-7562. The fax phone number for 
the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 703-872-9306. 

Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the 
Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for 
published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR. 
Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only. 
For more information about the PAIR system, see http://pair-direct.uspto.gov. Should 
you have questions on access to the Private PAIR system, contact the Electronic 
Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). 

Hussein El-chanti 

April 2, 2004 



SUPERVISORY PATENT EXAMINI 

TECHNOLOGY CEMTEB 2100